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Case Result: Major U.S. HISA/HIWU Anti-Doping Arbitration Win for Dr. Zachary R. Calo of Schelstraete Equine Law

Chicago, February 4, 2026 – Schelstraete Equine Law is pleased to announce a significant legal victory in a U.S. anti-doping arbitration led by Dr. Zachary R. Calo, Head of the firm’s U.S. Practice. Dr. Calo successfully defended a licensed trainer in a high-stakes arbitration brought under the Horseracing Integrity and Safety Authority (HISA) and the Horseracing Integrity and Welfare Unit (HIWU).

Anti-Doping Testing Following Fatal Racing Incident

The matter arose following a race in the United States, in which a horse sustained a catastrophic injury and was humanely euthanized. As part of the post-incident procedure, blood and mane hair samples were collected for anti-doping testing under the HISA/HIWU regulatory framework. Subsequent testing of the mane hair sample revealed the presence of albuterol, a prohibited substance.

HIWU Presence Charge Based on Hair Segment Analysis

HIWU brought a presence charge against the trainer of the horse, alleging exposure to the prohibited substance. The case centered on whether hair segment analysis could reliably establish when the exposure occurred and whether it fell within the trainer’s period of responsibility.

Arbitrator Finds HIWU Failed to Meet Burden of Proof

Following a comprehensive defense led by Dr. Calo, and a thorough review of the scientific evidence and timeline, the Arbitrator ruled that HIWU failed to meet its burden of proof. Specifically, the Arbitrator found that HIWU could not establish that the alleged exposure occurred within the trainer’s responsibility period. As a result, the charge was dismissed.

About Schelstraete Equine Law

Building on more than 40 years of experience and excellence, our equine lawyers and solicitors provide strategic, cross-border legal services that uphold integrity, innovation, and professionalism.

Our expertise spans the full spectrum of the equine and sports industries, enabling clients to operate with confidence in a fast-evolving international environment. Schelstraete Equine Law is the international equine law firm of choice for cross-border transactions, FEI and CAS tribunal representation, and complex equestrian legal matters.

Our team operates from offices in the Netherlands, the United States, the Middle East, France, and the United Kingdom, serving clients across 50+ countries.

With our deep industry insight and global presence, our experienced equestrian solicitors and lawyers are here to support you in navigating the dynamic world of equine and sports law.

If you operate in the internationale equine sector and seek specialized legal advice, please contact us at info@schelstraete.com to discuss how we can assist you.

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